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Aversa et al. /

Qualità dell’ambiente urbano – XI Rapporto (2015)

ISPRA Stato dell’Ambiente 63/15 pagg. 720 - 745

721

Abstract

In 2013 road accidents decreased from the previous year nationwide; among the 85

municipalities considered in the study, about 56% followed the same

trend

while the

remaining 44% reported an increase. Even in 2013 the largest number of accidents

occurred in urban areas (about 75% of total accidents), with 42% deaths and 72%

injuries. Particular attention is focused on the problem of vulnerable road users

(pedestrians, cyclists and motorcyclists). On a national bais, the number of deaths

and injuries related to vulnerable road users accounted for 44% of the total number

of dead and injured people. This ratio grows to 48% in the 85 considered

municipalities. For this reason, many of them have decided to establish 30 km/h

Zone, urban areas where the speed limit was reduced from 50 to 30 km/h, with the

aim to pursue a greater livability and quality of urban spaces, as well as to reduce the

risk of road accidents, especially for vulnerable road users.

Keywords

Road accidents, Deaths, Injuries,

Vulnerable road users, 30 km/h Zone